How to get Permanent Residency in Australia?

There are a number of opportunities available  to students who complete their studies form foreign countries, be it USA, Australia, London, New Zealand, etc. While going back to home countries or studying further are two options amongst many others, many students prefer to gain permanent residency in the countries where they have completed their current education. If you are planning to gain a Permanent Residency in Australia, read further for more knowledge and relevant information on how you can convert your student visa into a permanent visa because gaining PR in Australia can help you gain a number of great job opportunities.

Gaining Permanent Residency in a foreign country, especially Australia, has now become difficult and there are a number of criterions that a person needs to fulfil to be able to get PR in Australia such as –

English proficiency and fluency

Proficiency and fluency in English language is important because it is essential for maintaining effective communications with the people within a workspace and a society on general and hence, it is essential for a candidate to be proficient in English so as to qualify for PR in Australia. If you are a candidate who belongs to an English-Speaking nation already, be it US, UK, etc., you will not be required to appear for a test to judge the proficiency of English. On the other hand, if you are from a non-English speaking country, you will be required to appear for a test, wherein the following scores would mean the following –

20 – Expert

10 – Skilled

0 – Competent

Age

The age of an applicant is also an essential factor to be considered before allotting a permanent residency and on the basis of the age of the applicant, certain points are awarded to them, wherein, the younger the age, the higher points an applicant is capable of gaining and any person above the age of 49 years is not eligible for applying for PR in Australia. The list of points on the basis of the age of the applicant is as follows –

18-24 years – 25 points

25-32 years – 30 points

33-39 years – 25 points

40-44 years – 15 points

45-49 years – 0 points

Qualification

The third criterion for getting a PR in Australia is the qualification of the candidate applying for permanent residency. The points with regards to the qualifications of the applicants are rewarded on the basis of multiple criterions and every applicant is required to get their scores compiled in order to be able to apply for PR. Yet, a basic point scale of the qualifications of the applicants on the basis of their degrees are –

Doctorate – 20 points

Graduate – 15 points

Diploma from Australia – 10 points

The above three criterion are essential to be determined before providing Permanent Residency to an applicant in Australia. If an applicant is found capable and fulfilling the above criterion, they are required to choose from the following kinds of PR Visas to stay in Australia.

1. General Skilled Migration

This kind of Visa is relevant for those applicants who have a good command over the English language and who may have studied in Australia. To acquire this visa, a minimum of 60 points are necessary to be scored by an applicant and if an applicant is able to get this visa, they’ll be entitled to live in Australia for an indefinite period of time. Also, not only can such an applicant apply for the Australian citizenship after getting this visa, they can also enjoy several benefits such as being able to avail the benefits of the government health insurance.

2. Temporary Graduate

This type of visa is usually applied for by various students who are about to complete their studies in Australia and wish to study or work more in the country. By getting this visa, the students get an additional 18 months of term to stay in the country (the term may vary based on the duration left to complete the current course/duration to complete a new course) during which the applicant can study, work or travel within the country. Once the tenure is complete, the applicants get entitled to a permanent visa in the country. In order to get this visa, it is important for a student to score at least 64 points.

3. Partner Visa

Partner visa can be acquired by those whose spouses are Australian citizens and if an applicant files for such visa, they will be initially allotted the temporary partner visa. Such temporary visa can be later changed into permanent student visa (after 2 years) and later the applicant can apply for PR in the country by keeping the spouse as a sponsor. A temporary partner visa allows a person to stay in the country for an indefinite period of time while also being able to gain the benefits of the government health insurance and having the ability and freedom to travel, work, study, etc. in Australia.

4. Regional/Provisional Sponsored Visa

This type of visa can be acquired by those people who have a family member residing the Australia and it allows the applicants to stay in the country for a term of four years, while also having the allowance to work, study, live and travel in the country, though such rights to work, study, live and travel are limited to certain region in the country. Also, to acquire this visa, it is essential for an applicant to gain at least 60 points.

5. Skilled Regional Visa

This form of visa is provided to those applicants who have a working experience of minimum two years in Australia and who apply for a permanent residency in Australia while their current working visa is valid. If an applicant is able to acquire this visa, they can also further sponsor the PR of their family members in the country.

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